Azerbaijan invites Pakistan and Turkey to rebuild Karabakh

Turkey, Pakistan, and Azerbaijan have agreed to formulate a joint strategy to stem the rising wave of hatred against Muslims in the world and curb terrorism, including its state-sponsored form, with Baku inviting both allies to help rebuild the Nagorno-Karabakh region, TRT World writes in the article Azerbaijan invites Pakistan, Turkey to rebuild Karabakh. The agreement on Wednesday was reached at the second trilateral meeting between the three countries, attended by Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu, and his Pakistani and Azerbaijani counterparts, Shah Mehmood Qureshi and Jeyhun Bayramov, according to a statement from the Pakistani Foreign Ministry.

Azerbaijan's Bayramov hailed the support of Turkey and Pakistan in solving the Karabakh conflict and invited Pakistani and Turkish firms to help rebuild the Karabakh region recently liberated from the Armenian occupation. "They raised their voices in the international arena to restore justice and we highly appreciate this principled position by Turkey and Pakistan," he said. Bayramov said the three nations shared very strong bonds, the most important of which was a common vision and a "solid foundation for growing cooperation."

Convergence over Karabakh, Kashmir, Cyprus

The three sides discussed a variety of issues, including trilateral cooperation in the areas of peace and security, trade and investment, science and technology, education, and cultural cooperation. Expressing concern over "grave" human rights violations in the disputed India-administered Kashmir, and rising anti-Muslim sentiment, they agreed to launch joint efforts to defend Islamic values. The three foreign ministers, the statement said, also discussed the ongoing Afghan peace process, which aims to bring an end to a 19-year conflict in the war-torn country. Throwing their weight behind the fragile process, the meeting hailed Pakistan's role to facilitate the talks. The meeting, it added, decided to work out plans to cope with the economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic. Pakistan's Qureshi thanked his counterparts for attending the meeting, noting that the top diplomats decided to intensify and deepen the trilateral cooperation. He thanked Ankara for its consistent support to Islamabad on the Kashmir dispute. Reiterating Islamabad's support to Turkey on the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, he said they demand the resolution of the Nagorno-Karabakh issue in line with the UN Security Council resolutions.

Turkey wants 'dynamism'

Later, addressing a joint press conference, Cavusoglu said Ankara wants to bring "dynamism" in its economic relations with Islamabad by increasing the bilateral trade volume. The current trade volume between the two countries, he said, is a mere $800 million, which does not reflect the true potential of bilateral trade. "We talked about the importance of developing infrastructure especially in the field of transportation and energy," he said. He recalled that the first summit was held in Azerbaijan's capital Baku in 2017, adding that the third edition will be held in Turkey. "Today we have decided to hold meetings in this format more frequently. So we don't have to wait three to four years," he added. Referring to trade and business agreements signed during Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's last visit to Islamabad in February last year, Cavusoglu said the deals would help increase the bilateral trade and investment volume in the days to come.

Defence deals 

The two sides, he noted, have increased defence and security cooperation in terms of military hardware. In July 2018, Pakistan Navy signed a contract for the acquisition of four MILGEM-class ships from Turkey’s state-run defense firm ASFAT. In October 2019, Turkey’s President Erdogan had cut the first metal plate of the first MILGEM Ada class corvette during a ceremony in Istanbul. Ankara has bought 52 Mashahk training aircraft from Pakistan. Currently, Cavusoglu said, some 100 Turkish companies are operating in Pakistan in different sectors, including health, education, construction, tourism, and services. Ankara intends to extend its trade and investment with Islamabad, he maintained.